中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所(简称:上海光机所)成立于1964年5月,是我国建立最早、规模最大的激光科学技术专业研究所。发展至今,已形成以探索现代光学重大基础及应用基础前沿、发展大型激光工程技术并开拓激光与光电子高技术应用为重点的综合性研究所。研究...
中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所(简称:上海光机所)是我国建立最早、规模最大的激光专业研究所,成立于1964年,现已发展成为以探索现代光学重大基础及应用基础前沿研究、发展大型激光工程技术并开拓激光与光电子高技术应用为重点的综合性研究所。重...
上海光机所国际合作工作始终围绕上海光机所的主责主业,以服务重大任务和国家需求为牵引,强化目标导向,注重内外集成协同,加强重大国际合作任务的谋划。坚持“战略布局,需求牵引,技术引领,合作共赢”的原则,基于科技部授予的国家国际科技合作基地及本单位学科技术优势,围绕“一带一路”国家倡议,深化拓展与发达国家实质性合作,夯实海外机构建设,积极培育和发起国际大科学计划,加强国际组织任职推荐,组织相关国际会议等,汇聚各类国际人才,建立以“平台-人才-项目-组织”合作模式,融入全球创新合作网络,助力上海光机所成为国际一流科研机构。上海光机所国际合作一直得到所领导的高度重视,历届所长亲自主管国际合作。1972年,上海光机所接待诺贝尔奖的美籍华裔科学家杨振宁,标志着我所第一次对外开放。2007年,被科技部首批授予“科技部国际科技合作基地”。2016年,科技部首次对全国2006-2008年间认定的113家国际合作基地进行了评估,上海光机所获评“优秀”。2021年,科技部首次对全国719家国际合作基地进行了评估,上海光机所持续获评“ 优秀”。王岐山副主席到上海光机所视察时,对上海光机所近几年取得的系列科技成果,以及重大国际合作项目“中以高功...
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报告题目:Nonlinear fibre optics for ultrafast phenomena
报告时间:2019年8月5日(周一)下午15:00
报告地点:溢智厅
报告人:Francesco Tani
报告摘要:
Soliton dynamics offers a wide range of powerful tools for nonlinear manipulation of ultrashort light pulses. Gas-filled hollow-core fibres provide access to such dynamics together with an excellent control over the interplay between linear and nonlinear effects. As a result, the dynamics of ultrashort pulses propagating in this system can be harnessed to realise novel light sources, and to investigate several ultrafast phenomena. In particular, pulses over a broad spectral range can be shortened to a few femtoseconds via soliton self-compression – an ideal source for high harmonic generation. This soliton dynamics can lead to resonant dispersive wave emission, a mechanism which yields ultrashort wavelength-tuneable pulses in the deep and vacuum ultraviolet (UV) and which can be also exploited to probe transient changes of the gas polarisability.
In this talk, I will introduce the properties of gas-filled fibres, and report results on the generation of a few femtosecond pulses with energies in the microjoule range both in the infrared and UV spectral regions. The repetition rate can be scaled to megahertz level and the phase stability of these pulses can be maintained via keeping under control photoionisation driven instabilities. Finally, I will discuss the spatio-temporal dynamics of plasmas generated inside the hollow-core fibre and the experimental techniques which we developed to investigate such dynamics.
报告人简历:
Francesco Tani received received his master degree in theoretical physics from the university of Rome La Sapienza in 2010 with a thesis on laser-plasma acceleration. In 2014 he received a PhD in physics from the Max Planck Institute, where he investigated the nonlinear dynamics of ultrashort pulses propagating in gas-filled photonic crystal fibre and exploited these to develop novel light sources and for high harmonic generation. In 2016 after two years as a postdoctoral research fellow in the same institute, he became team leader of the ultrafast nonlinear optics sub-group.
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